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Kahudi

seasoning / seasoning-kahudi

カフディ

Kahudi is an acidic, solid-state fermented mustard-seed paste made in Assam with an acidic additive derived from Thekera.

On this page (7 sections)
  1. Overview
  2. Sources for this overview (1)
  3. Topic hubs
  4. Follow the connections
  5. Related entries (10)
  6. Sensory (1)
  7. How processing and cooking change it (1)
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Reading the bitterness

Kahudi is a seasoning made by fermenting mustard seeds in Assam. Its recorded taste characteristics are pungency and acidity, not bitterness. It is positioned on sensory axes distinct from bitterness, but the encyclopedia also treats it as a comparator because mustard seeds undergo solid-state fermentation. Roasted and ground mustard seeds are prepared with an acidic additive called Thekera, producing a paste fermented in an acidic environment. The study records the process of shaping the mixture, wrapping it in banana leaves, and then fermenting it in the solid state, based on samples prepared at the researchers' request by 3 households in Jorhat district, Assam.

The study text describes kahudi as 「酸性発酵による、辛味と酸味を持つペースト」 (in translation: "a pungent, sour paste made by acidic fermentation"). This is a cultural and product description in the article, not the result of a sensory test in which a trained panel numerically rated attribute intensity. The preparation record also reflects the practices of a small number of households in Jorhat district, not a survey covering the range of methods across Assam.

Sources for this overview

  1. Additive-induced pH determines bacterial community composition and metabolome in traditional mustard seed fermented products

    Bora Sudipta Sankar; Dullah Samim; Dey Kuntal Kumar; Hazarika Dibya Jyoti; Sarmah Unmona; Sharma Darshana; Goswami Gunajit; Singh Naorem Romen; Barooah Madhumita / 2022 / journal article / full text checked

    Checked for this overview: Checked the record of the preparation steps using Thekera and solid-state fermentation. / Checked the text's description of pungency and acidity and its limits.

Follow the connections

Kahudi →is produced through→ solid-state mustard-seed fermentation

Structured claims — open a section to read each claim's confidence, evidence and limits

Sensory (1)

Kahudi has a defining sensory theme: A paste with pungency and sournesscontextual

Scope: The description of Kahudi in a survey-and-preparation study

Note: Not attribute intensity measured by a quantitative sensory panel, but a cultural and product description in the study's text.

Context: The text describes Kahudi, produced by acidic fermentation, as a "pungent sour paste".
Limitations: Not a result measured for attribute intensity by a trained panel.
Source: Additive-induced pH determines bacterial community composition and metabolome in traditional mustard seed fermented products (Bora Sudipta Sankar; Dullah Samim; Dey Kuntal Kumar; Hazarika Dibya Jyoti; Sarmah Unmona; Sharma Darshana; Goswami Gunajit; Singh Naorem Romen; Barooah Madhumita, 2022) · full text checked
Show dataseasoning-kahudi —has_defining_sensory_theme→ "A paste with pungency and sourness"
claim: clm-kahudi-sensory-theme / type: sensory / updated: 2026-08-31

How processing and cooking change it (1)

Kahudi is produced through: solid-state mustard-seed fermentationsupported

Scope: Research samples prepared by commissioning 3 households in the Jorhat district of Assam

Note: Uses the acidic additive Thekera. This is not treated as the sole preparation method across the whole tradition.

The source records a process in which Thekera extract and other ingredients are added to roasted, ground mustard seed, which is then shaped, wrapped in banana leaf, and solid-fermented.
Limitations: This is the practice of 3 households in the Jorhat district and does not cover the variants found across all of Assam.
Source: Additive-induced pH determines bacterial community composition and metabolome in traditional mustard seed fermented products (Bora Sudipta Sankar; Dullah Samim; Dey Kuntal Kumar; Hazarika Dibya Jyoti; Sarmah Unmona; Sharma Darshana; Goswami Gunajit; Singh Naorem Romen; Barooah Madhumita, 2022) · full text checked
Show dataseasoning-kahudi —is_produced_through→ process-mustard-seed-solid-fermentation
claim: clm-kahudi-preparation / type: processing / updated: 2026-08-31

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