Americano (cocktail)
dish / dish-americano-cocktail
アメリカーノ
Americano (cocktail) is a cocktail made from Campari, sweet vermouth, and soda water. It appears in the category of the IBA official cocktail list. Campari's official site explains that the Negroni arose by adding gin to this drink.
Photographs (captions in Japanese)

トールグラスに注がれた赤褐色のアメリカーノ。氷とレモンのくし切りが添えられ、細かな気泡が見える
料理写っているもの: N/A(カクテル)部位・状態: 完成形。トールグラス(ハイボールグラス)に注がれ、氷とレモンスライス、ストローが入る
写真: Conrad and Peter/ CC BY 2.0/ 原画像/ 台帳の原画像
写真の範囲と来歴
被写体の確認: 原典の記載による同定。説明文に「Nightwood Restaurant. July 8, 2012」とあり、ファイル名がAmericano cocktailと明記。同一投稿者による同シリーズ写真File:Americano cocktail (8294948800).jpgも副候補として同梱(グラスを光にかざした接写、ボトル等の写り込みなし) 画像を開いて確認。トールグラスに赤褐色の炭酸飲料、氷、レモンのくし切り、ストローが写る。気泡が明瞭に見える
掲載画像: Wikimedia Commons の原本と同寸。切り抜き・色調変更なし。 表示用には幅1200px上限のWebPを配信し、台帳の原画像は上のリンクから確認できます。
On this page (9 sections)
Reading the bitterness
The International Bartenders Association (IBA) lists the Americano as one of "The Unforgettables". Its recipe specifies 30ml Bitter Campari and 30ml sweet red vermouth with a splash of soda water, mixed directly in an old-fashioned glass filled with ice, stirred lightly, and garnished with an orange half-moon slice and lemon peel. Campari is identified here by the word 「ビター」 (in translation: "bitter").
Campari's own official history page gives conflicting indications of when the Americano arose. Its timeline section for 1920 says 「アメリカーノとネグローニがこの時代に生まれた」 (in translation: "the Americano and Negroni were born in this era"); another feature on the same site says 『1919年に考案されたネグローニから、1933年のアメリカーノへ』 (in translation: "from the Negroni created in 1919 to the Americano of 1933"), explicitly giving 1933 for the Americano. These dates do not agree within material from the same company and the same page; there is no basis here to decide which is correct.
Sources for this overview
Americano – IBA Official Cocktail
Checked for this overview: Recorded the quantities and method in the official IBA recipe. / Source for its listing under The Unforgettables.
Checked for this overview: Recorded the disagreement between dates within the official site.
Other names: Americano (it)
Follow the connections
Americano (cocktail) →— origin narrative as told→ Campari
Americano (cocktail) →is listed as→ cocktail
Hypotheses and recipe candidates for this entry are on the Japanese page.
Structured claims — open a section to read each claim's confidence, evidence and limits
How processing and cooking change it (1)
Scope: Official IBA recipe.
Note: Vermouth is linked to the existing ingredient-vermouth entry (the subtype name remains in the object text). Soda water has not been made an entity because it is not directly related to the bitterness theme.
Show data
dish-americano-cocktail —is_prepared_with→ ingredient-campariSafety and regulation (1)
Scope: IBA official cocktail list.
Show data
dish-americano-cocktail —is_listed_as→ concept-cocktailCulture (1)
Scope: Campari's official 『Our History』 page (the company's own account).
Note: This is a mismatch between dates on the same company's same page. In light of the lesson from the erroneous Unicum attribution and invented numbers discovered previously, neither is turned into a definitive claim; both formulations are recorded as written.
Show data
dish-americano-cocktail —has_historical_origin_narrative→ ingredient-campari